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Lifestyle Changes to Manage Post-traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD)

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Main Page Risk Factors Symptoms Diagnosis Treatment Reducing Your Risk Talking to Your Doctor Living With PTSD Resource Guide

PTSD symptoms usually do not completely disappear. Therefore, you will likely need to continue coping with the symptoms and the problems they cause. Recovery is an ongoing and gradual daily process. The following lifestyle changes can help reduce your symptoms and improve your quality of life:

General Guidelines

  • Join a PTSD support group.
  • Make contact with other trauma survivors.
  • Keep in touch with family and friends.
  • Relocate to a safer neighborhood.
  • Join an alcohol or drug treatment program.
  • Begin a regular exercise program.
  • Get involved with your community.

Join a PTSD Support Group

Many communities have support groups for survivors of trauma with PTSD. Though it may be difficult for you to take that first step and attend a meeting, groups can provide additional emotional support and help you cope with your symptoms and other problems related to PTSD. It may feel awkward to meet new people and talk about yourself, but with regular attendance, many people find that they eventually feel more trusting and open. You’ll likely also feel better that you’re taking positive steps in your recovery.

Make Contact With Other Trauma Survivors

You need the companionship of those who can provide support and understanding. Increase your contact with other trauma survivors, possibly by joining a group of trauma survivors or a veteran’s organization. Increased contact with other survivors can help you to feel more trusting, more satisfied with your life, and can help reduce your symptoms.

Keep in Touch With Family and Friends

Work at improving your relationships with your partner or spouse, family, and friends. The mutual support will aid in your healing. You will feel more “normal” as you increase your social support.

For more information on increasing your social support, click here.

Relocate to a Safer Neighborhood

After surviving a trauma, you are likely to feel that the world is a dangerous place and that your chances of being harmed are high. If you live in a high-crime area, your beliefs and fears will be even worse. If possible, move to a quieter and safer neighborhood.

Join an Alcohol or Drug Treatment Program

Many survivors of trauma use alcohol or drugs for relief of PTSD symptoms. While this may seem to have some benefits in the short-term, it always makes things worse in the long-term. If you are using alcohol or drugs to cope with PTSD, it’s important to get some help so that you can stop. A treatment program or group program is often the most effective way to stop using alcohol or drugs. Ask your doctor for referrals to services to help you stop using alcohol and/or drugs.

Begin a Regular Exercise Program

Walking, jogging, swimming, weight lifting, and other forms of exercise can help reduce physical tension. Exercise can also provide an outlet for your emotions, distract you from worries and disturbing memories, and can help increase your self-esteem and feelings of control. Be sure to talk to your doctor before you start an exercise program.

For more information on starting a regular exercise program, click here.

Get Involved With Your Community

Get involved in a community activity such as volunteering, especially if you’re not working. Whether you choose to work with youth programs, the elderly, literacy programs, or hospital services, or to take part in community sports, it’s important to feel that you are making a contribution.

Revision Information

  • Reviewer: Rimas Lukas, MD
  • Review Date: 11/2012 -
  • Update Date: 11/26/2012 -

This content is reviewed regularly and is updated when new and relevant evidence is made available. This information is neither intended nor implied to be a substitute for professional medical advice. Always seek the advice of your physician or other qualified health provider prior to starting any new treatment or with questions regarding a medical condition.

Copyright © EBSCO Publishing
All rights reserved.

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  • Post-traumatic Stress Disorder
  • Diagnosis of Post-traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD)
  • Conditions InDepth: Post-traumatic Stress Disorder
  • Lifestyle Changes to Manage Post-traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD)
  • Medications for Post-traumatic Stress Disorder
  • Other Treatments for Post-traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD)
  • Reducing Your Risk of Post-traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD)
  • Resource Guide for Post-traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD)
  • Risk Factors for Post-traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD)
  • Symptoms of Post-traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD)
Show All

References

  • National Center for Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder website. Available at: http://www.ncptsd.va.gov.

  • Stern, TA et al. Massachusetts General Hospital Comprehensive Clinical Psychiatry. 1st ed. Philadelphia: Mosby Elsevier, 2008.

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